Garage
Apartment - Interior Design Project
Q: I just
bought a new home with a two-story garage that I
want to convert into an apartment. An interior
designer would have a feast with this place. The
first floor is 26x26, & the second floor is 26x19. I
need some ideas. I'm not very creative when it comes
to designing anything. I want there to be an open
kitchen/living room area on the 1st floor with a 1/2
bathroom. I want a bathroom & master bedroom
upstairs. Where do I begin?
A: Field day, indeed! Any designer
except this anxious one — I’d probably break out in
hives at the thought of such a big job, especially
because when you’re designing a place as a rental
property, you have to take into account questions
such as whether the tenant will have a penchant for
smoking in bed and therefore light the whole place
on fire.
The other thing
that makes me anxious is I want to make sure that
you've been diligent in your research and know that
creating an apartment in this garage is legal in
terms of your local zoning ordinance and building
codes. If you haven't checked on those legal
matters, make sure you do so before you begin a job
that you might have to halt or abandon.
But, you are right,
this is a terrific job. The first thought I have is
about the flooring on the ground floor section of
the garage. The word “garage” to me means cement
floor, which is about the least comfortable kind of
floor possible. You will probably want to lay a sub
floor, and then put something on top of that. What
you put on top can be just about anything: wood,
tile, carpet, or even one of the faux wood types of
flooring, such as Pergo. This may be your best
choice, as Pergo comes in styles that look like
different kinds of wood, is super-durable, and will
not show scratches and other damage, the kind of
thing that makes me so anxious about owning a rental
unit.
Second, you can really have fun with the stairs to
the second floor. You could go for a rustic look,
and have an open staircase, which is a little like a
ladder. The caution here is that there may be more
of a chance of slipping on it, and if the tenant
slips, and falls, I can guarantee he’ll sue the
shirt off your back. A spiral staircase might be a
good choice, as you don’t have a lot of room, and a
spiral stair will take up less room. One tip on the
spiral staircase is to paint it the same color as
the wall, so it “disappears” a little into the rest
of the room.
On both floors, you
also need to consider the windows. How many, how
big, and what will they look out on? If the upstairs
has sloping ceilings — and it sounds as if it does,
given the dimensions — you may want to install a
skylight. Be sure you research these carefully, as
you don’t want one that will start leaking six
months after you put it in.
In considering all
these questions, you want to think about the mood of
the whole place. Do you want a look that’s more
country-cottage, or more modern? For example, the
spiral staircase will definitely give a more modern
look. An open stair will look right with the
country-cottage look, which can then be enhanced
with wainscoting painted bright white, with
old-fashioned trim on the windows, and with the
style of doors you choose.
Whatever you do
with the look of the apartment, make sure you get
your attorney to take a good, hard look at the
lease, and don’t hesitate to update your home
owner’s insurance.
Reprinted with
permission from a monthly edition of the
Sheffield School of Interior Design's Web site. |